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Thursday, November 28, 2019

Naked Photo Revolutionary

Introduction Social networking sites are online sites through which people build social relations. These sites allow people to share interests, activities, photos, ideas and events within the network. Through these sites, people can interact via e-mail and instant messaging. Some of the most popular social networking sites include Facebook, MySpace and Twitter, among others.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Naked Photo Revolutionary specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A large number of people, especially the youth are members of these sites. Through these social networking sites, it is now possible to quickly pass on information to very many people across the globe. Therefore, people who want to attract a lot of attention to certain issues are finding these sites very useful. Impact of Social Media on Social and Cultural Life Through social media, people are interacting with each other more than they used to. Th is interaction makes people to get exposed to different social and cultural values and ways of thinking. Social networking has led to interaction of many people all over the world regardless of their nationality or cultures. They are sharing new ideas about different aspects of life. These interactions are impacting on the social and cultural aspects of people’s lives. The exchange of ideas across the globe leads to influencing people to take on those ideas, consequently changing their ways of life. People are adopting new ways of life that were not in existence previously. The posting of a naked photo of Aliaa Magda Elmahdy, an Egyptian blogger, on Twitter has sparked a lot of controversy, especially because the 20-year old girl comes from a Muslim country where women are not supposed to expose their bodies. Aliaa says she posted the photo in protest of the harassment and humiliation that Muslim go through in the hands of men (Fahmy par 2). This action can be seen as a resul t of culture erosion due to interactions with people from other cultures through the social media. Social media promotes increased social interaction between people. Social networking services have changed the social life in that they can connect people from all over the world, who share similar interests and activities. People get to share ideas and information through email and instant messaging. Social media has increased the connection between people. In addition, social media has changed the means through which people conduct business. People promote their businesses through social networks. Social media has opened a valuable avenue for businesses to reach a larger number of clients at no cost (Henry-Waring and Barraket 19).Advertising Looking for term paper on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Social media has changed interactions between people. Unlike in the past where people used to meet and inter act with others in social places like parties and clubs, people are now mostly interacting through social sites. However, interactions through social media are not as deep as those that occur off-line. People mostly interact through the social media and are substituting face-to-face interactions with online interaction (Edwards and Hodges 11). Social media has changed the way we conduct our lives. Most of the time, we get news from social networking sites instead of the mainstream media. The social media has also changed the way people express themselves. Before the advent of social networking sites, people used to keep most of their lives private. However, today people are sharing a lot of information about themselves through the social networking sites. They reveal their interests, fears, feelings and weaknesses. Social networking sites have made people to be more transparent and to share their lives with others. The social media has also become a great driver of public opinion. I n the past, the mainstream media was the main controller of people’s attention. Today, People are getting thousands of fans on social networking sites. Through these sites, every person has a chance to influence public opinion. Aliaa Magda Elmahdy has thousands of followers on Twitter. Cyber Sexualities People are using new technologies to assist in forming new behaviors of intimacy and sexuality. New technologies have led to the emergence of new intimacy patterns such as sex chat rooms, sex messaging, sexuality movement campaigns, virtual sex, and sex newsgroups, among others. There is so much information available on the internet about sexuality such as dating services, sperm banks, among others. Aliaa Magda Elmahdy used the social media to assist in her sexuality campaign. She posed naked and posted the photo on a social networking site in order to attract attention to her fight against the sexual harassment of Muslim women. Cyber sexuality has changed our perception about sex, personal identity, gender and sexual orientation. Aliaa Magda Ehmahdy feels that women should be treated respectfully by men. She also says that gays should not be treated differently since they are just different and not abnormal. Cyber sex involves an exchange of messages describing sexual experiences between two people in a computer network. They engage in fantasy sex where they pretend that they are actually having sex and exchange descriptions of their actions through chatting in order to arouse their sexual feelings. The participants of cybersex can even transmit videos of what they are doing, through webcams, virtual worlds and voice chat systems (Henry-Waring and Barraket 19).Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Naked Photo Revolutionary specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Cybersex can be useful to couples who are in different locations to continue being intimate despite the distance barrier. Moreove r, cybersex helps people to satisfy their sexual desires without risking getting pregnant or contracting sexually transmitted infections. However, cybersex has led to many marital problems especially when it ends up in an internet relationship. Cybersex interactions may also be found by other internet users and disclosed to the public. Overindulgence in cybersex can also lead to sexual addiction. Sociality and Subjectivity The social media has become extremely popular and almost every person is a member of one social networking site or another. These sites have become the main tool of socialization and interaction and interpersonal interaction is becoming less each day. The sociality of social networking sites depends on the particular purpose of that service. Some sites like Netmums.com connect parents and share information that is relevant to that group. Connecting groups based on shared interests brings about strong ties. Members of other sites like Facebook socialize through sha ring information and experiences about each other. People have access to all kinds of information through sharing. Through these networks, people can forge new friendships and even meet face-to-face later on. Members of social networking sites are sharing subjective content such as their beliefs, feelings, perspectives and desires. The members of these sites share a lot of personal information, some of which might land them in trouble when it gets into the wrong hands. For instance, sharing information about some activities that employees engage in over the weekend might not portray them in good light to the employer. Moreover, people are sharing information about everything they are doing and where they are and the public knows every move of the individual. Such information may be used by the wrong people like thieves to conduct robberies. Some students can also be barred from joining some institutions or taking up leadership positions because of the content they post on the social networking sites. The information that members of these sites share is highly subjective, and they do this without giving a thought to the possible harm it may cause them (Henry-Waring and Barraket 15). Aliaa Magda Elmahdy shared private information on a social networking site. She posted her naked photo and shared other personal information such as her first sexual encounter, her religious and political affiliations.Advertising Looking for term paper on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More New Architectures of Intimacy There is a rising new architecture of intimacy through social networks. Social networking has changed intimate relationships. People are now looking at the status, photos and comments made in social networking sites to judge whether someone is a potential mate. People already make impressions before meeting face-to -face depending on the content shared on social networking sites (Henry-Waring and Barraket 15). Social networking has made it possible to establish sexual contacts with people from different geographical locations. Social networking sites have also led to lack of privacy in relationships. Maintaining a strong intimate relationship is becoming harder because of cyber sexuality. People are having multiple relationships through social networking and this is affecting the real relationships (Driscoll 201). The social networks have changed individuals and now they greatly value their rights to free expression, privacy, and independence and these affect intimate relationships. People are also more upfront about their sexual desires. People state their intentions on the social networking sites clearly and if they are turned down, they move on to explore other options. Through the social media, Aliaa Magda Elmahdy has been able to express her feelings and views about the way women should be treated in Egypt. She feels that women should not be treated as sexual objects without any rights but should be independent and be able to have power over their sexual relationships with men. She says that women in Islam are just used by men and do not have any right to decide on matters of sexuality. Aliaa feels that sex should take place with the consent of both parties and it should be an expression of love that is pleasant to both of them. Networking and Genders Many social networking sites have an option where people can enter their gender. Not all the users specify their genders. Others can even lie about it and give a false gender (D riscoll 199). One can never be sure about the real sex of the members and questions about the participants’ gender arise during chatting sessions (Doorn, Wyatt and Zoonen 362). Social network users often use nicknames to identify themselves, making it harder to know someone’s gender. However, one can guess the gender from the nickname. Men will choose nicknames that are masculine while the women go for feminine ones. Members of social networks also reveal their opinions about different matters relating to sexuality. For instance, straight people share information condemning homosexuality (Doorn, Wyatt and Zoonen 365). However, homosexuals reveal their identity and express their feelings s with pride. Other chats focus on particular body parts, like genitals, which are specific to a specific sex, thus signifying their genders (Doorn, Wyatt and Zoonen 368). Through the social networking sites, the participants go against the traditional perception of sexuality. They talk about their bodies as objects to be desired. Women in social networking sites are often seen as passive participants who mostly attract attention from the male participants. Participants in social network exchange ideas and engage in discussions on gender and experiences related to a certain gender. Social media has impacted greatly on gender roles especially in intimacy. Unlike in the traditional culture where women are supposed to wait for the men to pursue them, women in social networking sites are making the first move. Aliaa Magda Elmahdy is a woman who uses the social media to empower her gender. She is not afraid to pass on her message about her disappointment at how women in Egypt are treated by men. She wants to change that but knows that it is a tough fight since women are not given an equal chance to express themselves. She therefore goes against the Islam norms and exposes her body to the public in order for people to pay attention to her views. She says she is proud of being a woman and women should be treated with respect. Post-feminism Post-feminism commenced when academics and journalists declared that feminism was dead, in the early 1980’s. The purpose of the post-feminist movement was to assert that there was no more need to be involved in feminism since it had achieved its purpose. Feminism has made great achievements in ensuring that men and women are treated as equals, and post-feminism is trying to challenge all that. Post-feminism is evident in several characters in media products. The female characters in these programs enjoy their sexuality and claim to be liberated but they are looking for the right man. Post-feminists want to look at women as people instead of separating the sexes (McRobbie 261). Social networks have brought about women empowerment in institutions. The internet is a very powerful tool for passing on radical feminist information to a large number of the public since with this medium, information control is har d to achieve. Information on the internet is passed on through the social networks very fast and reaches a very number of people. Women are using the internet as a tool for representing themselves in the society. Some women are expressing their views by posting personal information or naked photographs on the social networking sites to attract attention to their agenda. They are representing their identities through the use of sexuality. For instance, a Chinese woman named Mu Zimei shared her sexual experiences with various men on a social networking site. The woman revealed her real identity and that of the men. She was conducting a research on male sexual behavior from the perspective of a feminist and was therefore going against the expectations of female sexuality. Mu Zimei was greatly criticized for going against the traditional norms about sexuality, while others commended her for liberating herself from traditional restrictions and being a voice for other Chinese women (Mao 2 16). In an effort to empower women and to get people to appreciate their bodies, Zhuying Qingtong posted her nude photographs on a social networking site. Zhuying’s action was a call to the society to stop suppressing the expression of the women and let them be free to make decisions on their own. However, she too was criticized for her actions. These two women were using social networking sites to change the place of women in the Chinese culture (Mao 217). Another woman who used the social networking service to attract attention to her agenda is 20-year old Aliaa Magda Elmahdy, who posted her naked photograph on Facebook and Twitter. The Egyptian girl is a Muslim and she went against the conservative norms of Muslims to reveal her body to the public. The culture of Islam does not allow women to reveal their bodies or the hair. Therefore, they wear long and loose clothes to cover their bodies and a veil to cover their hair. She says the reason for displaying her body to the p ublic was to protest against the Islam culture of treating women as sex objects and denying them freedom of expression. She feels that the human body should be appreciated (Fahmy par 7). The social media helped in circulating the photos to reach very many people. Conclusion Since the advent of the social media, our lives have undergone tremendous changes. There have been changes in the way people interact, express themselves and the amount of information they share with others. People are now more connected and can be able to communicate instantly with their friend in different geographical locations. Social networking sites have also been used as an avenue to pass on information of all kinds to a large number of people. Individuals who are disgruntled about a certain issue are using the social media to protest against it. The social media is here to stay and will continue to transform our lives in many more ways. Works Cited Doorn, Niels, van, Wyatt, Sally, and Zoonen Liesbet van. A Body of Text. Feminist Media Studies. 2008. Vol. 8(4), pp.357-374. Driscoll, Catherine. This is not a Blog: Gender, intimacy, and community. Feminist Media Studies, 2008. Vol. 8,(2) pp. 198-202. Edwards, Lee, and Hodges Caroline. Public Relations, Society Culture. USA: Taylor Francis, 2011. Fahmy, Mohamed Fadel. â€Å"Egyptian blogger Aliaa Elmahdy: Why I posed naked.† CNN. November 20, 2011. Henry-Waring, Millsom, and Barraket Jo. Dating Intimacy in the 21st Century: The Use of Online Dating Sites in Australia. International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Society. Vol. 6(1) 2008, pp: 14 – 33 Mao, Yuping. Sexuality, Gender, and Body: The role of the internet in women’s self-representations through two Chinese online scandals. Feminist Media Studies. 2008. Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 214-217. McRobbie, Angela. Post-Feminism and Popular Culture. Feminist Media Studies. Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 255-264. 2004. This term paper on Naked Photo Revolutionary was written and submitted by user Nancy L. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Microscope history essays

Microscope history essays The microscope has become one of the most recognizable symbols of science. This picture is of the "Lanyard Lens" discovered at Nimrod by Lanyard, and datable all the way back to 721-705 BC. With the lenses of spectacles widespread, and their obvious magnification properties, it was only a matter of time before someone put two together to make the first compound microscope. Indeed, this was probably already happening with telescopes just before this as Dutch Spectacle makers were experimenting with multiple lenses. Since a microscope could be made by just reversing a telescope, this may be where the idea originated. There is a terrific amount of mis-information about who invented the microscope. Fairly respectable references have said Galileo invented it shortly after inventing the telescope. This is not so, as Galileo didn't purchase his first telescope until around 1607. Many people think that Leeuwenhoek invented the microscope. This is also very untrue, as while his microscopes were very simple and crude, he started making them long after very elaborate models were available and they had made many important discoveries. With the lenses of spectacles widespread, an d their obvious magnification properties, it was only a matter of time before someone put two together to make the first compound microscope. Indeed, this was probably already happening with telescopes just before this as Dutch Spectacle makers were experimenting with multiple lenses. Since a microscope could be made by just reversing a telescope, this may be where the idea originated. There is a terrific amount of mis-information about who invented the microscope. Fairly respectable references have said Galileo invented it shortly after inventing the telescope. This is not so, as Galileo didn't purchase his first telescope until around 1607. Many people think that Leeuwenhoek invented the microscope. This is also very untrue, as while his microscopes were ver...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Criminal law in UK Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Criminal law in UK - Essay Example Center of discussion in this paper is criminal law, a branch of law that deals with crimes committed against the public authority. Criminal code covers the crimes punishable by criminal law while procedural law deals with the prosecution process and the recommendations for punishments and sentencing under the criminal law. Historically, the three broad categories of crimes covered by the criminal law included felonies, treason and misdemeanors. Criminal code has being extended to cover new forms of crime like organized crime, terrorism and money laundering which have been occasioned by the convergence of global economies and changes in both the global political and social structure. Several legal scholars have identified numerous salient features which distinguish criminal law from civil and commercial law. Criminal law has been identified as a worthwhile in achieving a certain level of societal morality as well as an efficient mechanism of responding to wrongful acts. Criminal law m ainly is legislated around the harm principle and the public order rather than private wrongs. Several aspects of criminal law whether from the crime committed point of view or the prosecution procedure are able to distinguish criminal law from other types of law from both non-legal perspective and legal perspective. Crimes punishable under the criminal law are based on the actus resus that simply means a bad act and mens rea which simply is the bad mental state of an individual. Criminal law is irrelevant when other laws exist to punish the crime like the tort liability laws or when in the act of committing the crime there was no immoral intent like in the strict liability crimes that are punishable by other laws4. Purpose of criminal law Generally, the main purpose of criminal law is to regulate the behavior of the citizens of a particular country. Criminal law seeks to punish individuals who go against the limits and boundaries of societal morals through legal action against the offenders5. Criminal law includes statutory laws that are legislated by the federal, State or local governments and case laws also refereed as common laws and which exist from one generation to the other. Criminal law is also aimed at protecting the offender. The victims of the crime will usually desire some revenge hence they will have methods of preventing such harms to them in the future6. Usually, the law takes in to consideration their genuine concerns about the possibility of future injury to them from the same source. Historically, before many nations established organized judicial systems, the avenge of the injury or harm was left to the victim or other powerful persons who could protect the injured hence in modern economies and societies, the state has the duty to protect the offender from revenge as well as bring justice to the victim and protect the injured from any possible future harm from the same source7. Criminal law has a restoration function. In some criminal justi ce system, the position of the victim is usually considered during the trial hence the defendant may be required to pay fines as well as serve a period of time in prison or community service8. Every country has to have a justice system which is ideal to prohibit criminal acts which violate the public interests hence one of the purpose of the criminal law is deterrence of criminal acts through the punishments contained in the criminal code. The most effective mechanism to achieve deterrence is immediate punishment for offenders who are found guilty of criminal acts after the legal action9. Criminal law also can create general deterrence which many legal scholars have pointed out as a cost-benefit way of deterring people from creating crimes. General deterrence may require the population to be educated hence the public must be aware of what is criminal like parking in prohibited places or driving while drunk hence the principle of malum prohibito should be applied. According to malum in se, the public are deemed to

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Is a more able student of mathematics better at estimating the length Essay

Is a more able student of mathematics better at estimating the length and weight of an object than a less able student - Essay Example I decided to specify the units of measurement because some students, such as those from Britain or USA, also use the imperial system of measurement. I have restricted the population of students to girls in my school as it has been proven in the past that the two sexes do have different spatial abilities. Therefore I believe that using boys could have an effect on the results by adding the additional variable. The pen has a length of 14.5cm and a weight of 12 grams. I believe that people who are in the higher mathematics sets will be more able to guess the length and weight of an object with more accuracy than those in the lower sets. This investigation will examine the innate aptitudes of people: abilities that are not usually learned from a textbook. In addition, I believe that those who are better at guessing the weight will, in general, be better at guessing the length. I also believe that the estimates of length will be more accurate than the estimates of the weight. The data was analyzed by viewing several graphical aspects. The groups were compared using the percentage of error on length and weight. An additional chart was created to analyze overall error and predict the trend for a larger sample. As can be seen, the higher level group was consistently more accurate than the studies level group. The mean error (from data tables) for the higher level group was 4.1 grams, while the studies level group had a mean error of 5.45 grams. The estimation of length shows that the higher level set was more consistent, but the studies group had 4 samples that were as good or better than any of the higher set. However, the overall mean for the higher set was lower with a mean error of 3.8 cm., while the studies set had a mean error of 4.4 cm. As the chart indicates, the overall accuracy of the higher level set was more consistent

Monday, November 18, 2019

Being asian in north America Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Being asian in north America - Assignment Example At the onset of her college days, Ruth experienced both negative and positive reactions from the community she interacted. Her Race influenced a lot the setbacks. Embarrassment greeted Ruth immediately she met with her roommate. The colleague inquired on the duration she has been in America. At another instance, the professor assumed her to be Japanese and insisted on knowing her opinion regarding Japanese style of management. As time progressed, at another incident author reveals a resident assistant who paused uncontrollably upon meeting Ruth. She expected her to be a Swedish. Furthermore, her fellow Asian colleague criticised a lot. They required Ruth to understand in their native language. The scenarios depict Ruth being turned away with a judgemental smile. Finally, the author talks of a situation in which Ruth had gone on a date with a white man. A Chinese girl in her done uttered a word that discouraged Ruth. The word was sarcastic. Ruth being told, "banana" mocked her religio n (Lee &Christine 3). On a rather pleasant note, the author mentions Ruth while being encouraged by a math professor. The professor assured her that she would do well especially with the skills associated with Asian people. It is quite clear that Ruth faced much negative criticism unlike positive criticism from her

Friday, November 15, 2019

Causes fast economic development in India and China

Causes fast economic development in India and China Since 21st century, Chinas national economy has maintained a growth rate of about 10%, which is called a miracle in the history of the world economy (Cai, 2007). Indias economy has also made remarkable progress. During 2002 to 2006, the economic growth rate reached 7.8%. Since the year 2003 2004, the Indian economy has shown continuous rapid growth: from 2003 to 2007, Indias average annual economic growth rate reached 7.5%, 8.5%, 9.4% and 9.6% (Mohan, 2008). In order to analysis the causes of such fast economic development in the two countries, this essay will firstly introduce the basic framework of open system proposed by Daniel Katz and Robert L. Kahn and how understanding of this theory can instruct the development of economic development. Subsequently, this essay will analyze the key factors that spelling the increasingly rise of economy in China and India, such as the population change, the investment on fixed assets, the technology development and the institutional improvement , based on the open system theory. Finally, the essay will give a conclusion of the overall analysis. The open system theory Daniel Katz and Robert L. Kahn (1978) proposed a theory structure of open-systems theory including: inputs, transformation, outputs and recycling. Inputs contain capital, raw materials, and employees. Also, some intangible influences, such as personal rewards, satisfaction, recognition, or status. Products or services are created through the transformation process using employee, raw materials by facilities such as machine and computer. These products or services are delivered to customers. Through the recycling, the profit obtained becomes the input again to buy raw materials or pay employees. There are also some subsystems which is critical to the development of organization. Understand the organization is an open system other than a closed system can be a great help for any organization to develop through change the external environment such as improvement of the education level, technology, facilities or structure systems. Key factors for the economic development in China and India Rarick, A. C., Nickerson, I. and Olan, M. (2007, pp. 19-22) thought that the emergence of economic in China and India is because the low labor cost, however, there are some key factors spelling the economic booming of China and India. Over the past decade, China and Indias economy has undergone tremendous change, which is mainly determined by enhancement of input and transformation of an open system such as the growth of human capital (labor), basic production capacity (noted as the amount of fixed asset investment) as well as technical and institutional factors. 1. The reduction of the population. Personnel are the most important input of the open system. Wealth of population resources ensures the economic growth of China and Indias huge demand for labor. However, over-population also will burden the economic and social development. To ensure the economic development of China, early in 1978, family planning was taken as a basic national policy of China. Over the past decade, Chinas economic growth has been enjoying the dividends of the population, but population growth continues to decline (Zhang, 2008). India has the same concerns in the treatment of population problem, the family planning made population growth rate of India downward. 2. The increased investment in fixed assets. Transformation in the open system plays transfer input to output, through all kinds of tools and equipment. Hence, the fixed assets as the tools and equipment should be placed on a lot emphasis to ensure the normal operation of an organization. Understating this point, China and India increased the investments in fixed asset. Fixed asset investment is the primary means of reproduction of social fixed assets. Through the construction and purchase of fixed assets, the national economy continue to adopt advanced technology and equipment, establish new departments, and further adjust the regional distribution of economic structure and productivity to enhance the economic strength (Chen, 2009). Investment in fixed assets reflects the production capacity progress of a country in large extent, so the investment changes in fixed assets can reflect in the relationship of productivity and economic growth. Over the past decade, total investment in fi xed assets in China were 10% increase per year to maintain the state of positive growth, and GDP also showed a positive correlation, about 10% increase per year. Indias economy has maintained a 10% annual growth trend, the changes in total fixed asset investment kept positive growth of about 10% per year. 3. The development of technology. As an important input, technology is a critical factor which decides the competitiveness of an organization. Over the past decade, under the guidance of science and technology are productive forces, by taking the introduction idea of combining absorption and independent research and development, technological innovation capability of Chinas culture and practical results obtained significant improvement. Popularization of Chinas IT technology and products in some aspects and some areas have caught up and even more than developed countries. Technology development strategy transferred from the early introduction of technology to the main goal of the original innovation. Adhering to the ideas of integrated innovation and secondary innovation, many domestic enterprises have taken great progress in innovation, and some companies changed the business model from low-cost, low value-added Made in China to the high prices, high value-added global manufacturing strategy, and achieved good economic results. As can be seen, technical progress provided a great deal of power for Chinas sustained economic growth. For India, each government of India have attached great importance to the technological development, the government has developed a series of policies to promote scientific and technological progress and established comprehensive technology management system. Over the past decade, advances in science and technology achievements in India have attracted worldwide attention. The degree of internationalization of Indias cutting-edge personnel training, software development, international service outsourcing and bio-medicine has improved; the national resources investments focus on in space, nuclear energy and remote sensing. Information technology and biotechnology has become Indias two knowledge-based industries. For example, Indian Central Government formulated a national drug policy, and these drugs policy played an important role in p romoting the Indian pharmaceutical industry. Currently, the Indian pharmaceutical industry accounts for 8% share of global production, and the output value of share is 1.8%. Indias economic development in the past decade shows the development of Indias technology strength has played a significant role in promoting economic growth (Pradhan, 2006). 4. Institutional improvement. Institutions, laws and regulations are proponents in the open system, which possess great impact on the development of an organization. In other words, improving or reforming these items can develop the economic development. In the new century, China put forward the scientific development concept to guide economic development, and took a series of new Institutional innovation around scientific development. Chinas economic system, the changing approach to the ongoing adjustment of the world economy and domestic economic situation, successfully promoted the emancipation and development of productive forces. Chinas economic system reform is one of the fundamental driving forces of economic growth. India launched a liberalization, marketization, globalization and privatization as the characteristics of the new economic policy, that is, relaxing the restrictions on private economic development, accelerating the reform of state-owned economy, changing from a p lanned to market, implementing market economic development model. India has started a comprehensive economic reform, reform involved foreign trade system, industrial policy, and finance fields. The series of institutional change caused by the implementation of this line became the important promoter to advance Indias economy continues to change for the better. Conclusion A good understanding and application of open system can be greatly helpful for the development of economy. Considering the external environment influences and each sector of the open system can markedly affect the whole open system and further exert an impact on the economic development, China and India improved a lot in the input and transformation sectors of an open system. Aside from the labor source, that is, the low cost labor forces mentioned in Rarick, A. C., Nickerson, I. and Olan, M. (2007, pp. 19-22), as supplement of the Raricks research, the key factors that make the astonishing economic development of China and India are analyzed and proposed, containing: the reduction of population, the increased investment in fixed assets, the great development of technology and the institutional improvement and reformation. The abovementioned factors as well as the labor source are all critical to ensure the economic development in China and India, making them on the top list of count ries with most fast economic growth rate.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Technology and Adult Learning: Current Perspectives :: Education Learn Essays

Technology and Adult Learning: Current Perspectives Throughout the 20th century, changes in technology have had social and economic ramifications. Although each successive wave of technological innovation has created changes to which adults have had to adjust, "what perhaps differentiates earlier technological changes from today’s is the current emphasis on educational applications" (Merriam and Brockett 1997, p. 113). The most pervasive of the technologies with educational applications are the Internet and World Wide Web, but other technologies can also be used to facilitate adult learning. In considering the role of technology in adult learning, adult educators are faced with a number of challenges, including how to respond to technology and how to exploit it without diminishing the learning experience (Field 1997). The purpose of this Digest is to review some current perspectives about technology and adult learning. It begins by describing approaches for integrating technology into adult learning and then considers how techn ology can be used to support and expand adult learning. Integrating Technology into Adult Learning Ginsburg (1998) presents a helpful way to think about integrating technology into adult learning by proposing four basic approaches: technology as curriculum, delivery mechanism, complement to instruction, and instructional tool . Each approach is summarized here, including its benefits and limitations. Technology as Curriculum Not only can adults learn content through technology, they can also learn about technology itself (Merriam ad Brockett 1997) and develop the skills to use it competently. An example of the technology as curriculum approach is the course, "Exploring the Internet." Offered by the Georgia Center for Continuing Education, the 10-hour, noncredit evening course is designed to provide adults with the concepts and skills for using Internet applications such as e-mail and the Web (Cahoon 1998). The benefits of this approach include the opportunity to address each aspect of the technology in a clear, structured manner; little or no distraction from peripheral learning issues or goals beyond those of learning the technology; and efficiency in acquiring a discrete set of technology skills that can be applied in different settings. The major limitation of the approach is the narrow focus on the technology and the skills to use it. When technology skills are acquired in an isolated environment, th ey may not be easily transferred and applied by the learner in meaningful ways. In addition, if the learner lacks an opportunity for practice, the skills may deteriorate (Ginsburg 1998). Technology as a Delivery Mechanism

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Tagore’s Gitanjali

From my LP class days, I have heard of Tagore. The loud speaker from the local church used to play songs took from this great book in the early morning. I used to tell the story of ‘golden grain of corn’. Recently, I was reading Kahlil Gibran and saw that his books are ‘inspired’ by Tagore. I thought, ‘enough is enough†¦here I am determined to read ‘Gitanjali’ first, before reading its further ‘inspirations’. And the travel was beautiful! Tagore was born in a very Rich family but he was a child without freedom. A prison View next photo er in his own house, â€Å" The child who is decked with prince’s robes and who have jeweled chains round his neck loses all pleasure in his play; his dress hampers him at every step† Gitanjali VIII (VIII). â€Å" O fool, to try to carry thyself upon thy own shoulders! O beggar, to come to beg at thy own door! † (IX) Such a childhood Tagore had to live and no wonder, he found his happiness and god’s presence with light and flowers â€Å" The light of thy music illuminates the world. The life breath of thy music runs from sky to sky † (III) â€Å" Pluck this little flower and take it. Delay not! I fear lest it droop and drop into the dust†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Though its colour be not deep and its smell be faint, use this flower in thy service and pluck it while there is TIME †. (VI) â€Å" Light, oh, where is the light? Kindle it with the burning fire of desire! .. † (XXVII). The burning desire in Tagore prayed for strength. The basis of prayer is hope. â€Å" †¦Give me the strength lightly to bear my joys and sorrows; †¦. to make my love fruitful in service†¦. never to disown the poor or bend my knees before insolent might†¦.. to raise my mind high above daily trifles. And give me the strength to surrender my strength to thy will with love. † (XXXVI) â€Å" That I want thee, only thee – let my heart repeat without end. † ( XXXVIII ) â€Å"When desire blinds the mind with delusion and dust, O thou holy one, thou wakeful, come with thy light and thy thunder †. (XXXIX) â€Å" Life of my life, I shall ever try to keep my body pure, knowing that thy living touch is upon my limbs†¦. thou art that truth which has kindled the light of reason in my mind†¦. drive all evils away from my heart and keep my love in FLOWER, knowing that thou hast thy seat in the inmost shrine of my heart. And it shall be my endeavour to reveal thee in my actions knowing it is thy power gives me strength to act . † ( IV ). â€Å" Has not the WORD come to you that the flower is reigning in splendour among thorns? Wake, oh, awaken! Let not the time pass in vein! At the end of the stony path, in the country of virgin SOLITUDE, my friend is sitting all alone. Deceive him not. Wake, oh, awaken! † (LV) The condition of the poor villagers who work in his farm land evoked Sympathy in him, at the same time he envisioned an India where the poor is empowered with light of knowledge. Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high; Where knowledge is free; Where the world has not been broken up into fragments by narrow domestic WALLS; Where the words come out from the depth of truth; Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection; where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way into the dreary desert sand of dead habit; Where the mind is led forward by th ee into ever widening thought and action – Into that heaven of freedom, my father, let my country awake . † The God concept of Tagore is the basis of his philosophy. God in our self and our self in God. Our life is only a passage a boat journey with God. Throughout the songs the author is present and the presence of God too. For Tagore, his existence and strength is closely related to the presence of god. The last judgement toWaiting Virgins with lamps to ‘Maya’ to Vishnu with Sword – Tagore do not counter any existing religious believes but find correct meaning for it and free the God from the WALLS of temples and churches. He it is, the innermost one, who awakens my being with his deep hidden touches † (LXXII) He visualized God as a loving father, â€Å" When I bring to you coloured toys my child, why there is such a play of colours on clouds, on water, and why flowers are painted in tints † (LXII), â€Å" The sleep that flits on baby’s eyes – does anybody know from where it comes? † (LXI) â€Å" Thy eyes look down on my eyes, and my heart has touched thy feet . ( LIX ), â€Å" on the seashore of endless worlds is the great meeting children † ( LX ) The mystery of death always haunted Tagore. When he was young, his brother’s wife who was his first inspiration to start writing is dead. His mother, his lonely symbol of love and freedom too left him in his childhood. This forced Tagore to find the truth that â€Å" Life and Death as twin brothers †. He absorbed the pain in his life, â€Å" †¦shall I bear in my heart this honour of he burden of pain, this gift of thine † (LII) â€Å" It quivers like the one last response of life in extacy of PAIN at the final stroke of DEATH †. ( LIII ) The reason the ‘Mahabhagawata’ was written, why not to worry to die, Tagore visualize death as only a change of foam. â€Å" I dive into the depth of the ocean of foams, hoping to gain the perfect pearl of formless. No more sailing from harbour to harbour with this my weather-bea ten boat†¦. I am eager to die into the deathless † (C) Tagore is said to be taken inspiration from Kabir Das in his poems. I can see the life of Jesus been there with him as well as the style from psalms . A bit of Shakespeare is visible (to my limited knowledge of Shakespeare) as well. Great works like ‘ THE PROPHET ’, KAHLIL GIBRAN is highly inspired by GEETANJALI. And I can undoubtedly say that this is the best book which filled my heart, mind and soul with thoughts and the presence of God. A MUST NOT MISS BOOK . â€Å" Thy love which is greater than theirs, and thou keepest me free † (XXXII). The choice is ours.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Anne Hutchingson essays

Anne Hutchingson essays Anne Hutchingson was one of the first women to settle in the New World. She first moved to New England in 1637, she had 20 children and two husbands. She moved to start because Britain wasnt allowing anyone any freedom. Hutchingson believed in the practice of her religion very strongly. She also believes that got spoke to her directly many times. She didnt speak of that for many years though. Anne Hutchingson had held many gatherings had her home in Rhode Island so she could preach her believes (keep them on a holding sounds at her home is against the law,) but Hutchingson didnt care, she went on expressing her beliefs anyway and anywhere she could and people always came to listen to her. That is until one day in 1638 she was caught at home preaching and was put on trial. The trial was called The Trial of Ann Hutchingson. The trial was held in front of the colonists of Rhode Island and went on for over 10 days. The court found her or to be done trustworthy and evil (they called her evil because she stated that she had spoken to god directly) to people that was illegal and they kicked and Hutchingson out of Rhode Island in 1639. After the trial and moved to the Massachusetts Bay Colony where she remained for the rest of her life (giving birth to three more children in getting remarried.) in Massachusetts she kept preaching war was legal and people always went to listen what she had to say. ...

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Confrontations in the novel essays

Confrontations in the novel essays Sometimes in life people are forced to conform to a certain situation for lack of a better alternative, and this is the case in One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest. These such people lack the will to stand up for their scruples, and intern are simply guided through their mundane lives by the powers that be. Until someone comes along offering them leadership and the prospect to become big again. The man who does so is no other than R.P. McMurphy. Scanlon, Harding, Bibbit, and Chief Bromden may have become adjusted to the oppressive system in which they lived, but certainly were much better adjusted to the real world and life in general after their experience with McMurphy. Some people may argue that the people of the mental hospital were better off without McMurphy because their lives were normal and routine. Their daily routine guided them through a series of happenings, which were both comfortable and tolerable to them, even though as a result of this they would remain subject to the manipulative ways of Nurse Ratchet. These people would say that the oppressive society that they lived in may not suit everyone, but certainly suited them. McMurphy, on the other hand, finds this setting to be suitable for no human being, and soon after arriving he sets the tone for change. Well what they got that man strapped down for, says McMurphy, I dont like that, no sir, it just aint dignified. By coming to the hospital he brings a sense of realism and courage to the lives of these patients. They have been longing for leadership and McMurphy wont be intimidated. Im thinkin a takin over this whole shebang, says McMurphy, and he knows in order to do this he must instill courage into the patients of the ward. As we are first introduced to the characters, we as the reader meet Harding, a middle aged man, who wears glasses and ba...

Monday, November 4, 2019

Human Resources in the Hotel Paris Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Human Resources in the Hotel Paris - Essay Example The gap is one of alignment between larger company strategy of superior service and superior customer experience, on the one hand, and how the company at present compensates its employees, which does not necessarily bring out the best out of those employees (â€Å"The Hotel Paris Case†; Freedman and Kosova 1-4). There is a disconnect between what the company hopes to achieve, which is establishing the hotel as providing superior guest services, on the one hand, and on the other hand the way the company in general just pays average wages in comparison to the industry, and in some cases pays lower than average industry wages for some of the roles. The challenge is in aligning pay levels with the crafted strategy to provide differentiated, superior hotel services to guests, in comparison to the industry level of services. This strategy is hoped to elevate company profitability and viability in the long term, but the current employee compensation strategy of paying employees just what the industry pays on average will not help the company achieve its larger goals (â€Å"The Hotel Paris Case†; Freedman and Kosova 1-4). Tied to salaries, there is a disconnect between what the company wants to achieve, superior service, and the way the current compensation strategy pays employees the same way regardless of performance. Superior service means superior employee performance, but at present employees have no motivation or reason to perform, given that pay is not tied to the way they do their work. There are no incentives in place to reward good work. Moreover, the current pay strategy does not stimulate interest from top performers in the industry to go work for Hotel Paris, because there are no incentives to work hard in order to move ahead. The current pay strategy may have encouraged mediocre employees to stay (â€Å"The Hotel Paris Case†; Freedman and Kosova 1-4). There is obviously a price to pay for superior service, and that price is employee pay that is on par or superior to what the industry pays. Superior pay may mean a compensation package that is superior, and not just necessarily based on gross financial pay.

Friday, November 1, 2019

Answer questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Answer questions - Essay Example practice insurance does not mean that a professional can use the same when he conducts an act of negligence; the insurance is simply for protecting him against some malpractice committed while being ordinarily prudent in his affairs of conducting his activities, yet causing some damage to the patient, in an unknowingly negligent manner. It thus should not ideally lessen the care that is taken by a professional in his work. 29. The role of the insurance industry is to reiterate the fact that despite any professional possessing liability insurance, he must not fall short of being competent or prudent while conducting his daily affairs. The insurance should not be treated like a ticket to being negligent, but merely used during a time of crisis. 30. Churning amounts to a breach of securities law; when a broker conducts an excessive transaction and sells the securities that have increased in their value while keeping the securities that have lost out on their value, misrepresentation or fraud may be committed by the broker and the company that he represents. Thus, the line should be drawn when one steps onto fraudulent methods to earn a higher commission. 31. It is ethical for an insurance company to base the commission of an agent on the basis of a buyer’s needs because at the end of the company is carrying out a business transaction and every agent acting on behalf of the company should be entitled to receive that which he is able to get; regardless of the buyer’s needs, the agent will only be entitled to the amount of commission equal to that of the policy that he has been able to sell to the client. 32. It is important and pertinent for a state to respect and enforce the judgments that are awarded by courts in other states as well as the statutes and case laws of other states because when a certain judgment has been passed for a particular case in a state, it may act as a precedent for a similar case taking place elsewhere. The state thus must foster